Sea Launch header graphic - Past Launches

past launches left navigation graphic Button: link to DIRECTV 11 Button: link to Thuraya-3 Button: link to Telstar 18 page Button: link to Past Launches Button: link to XM-3page Link to Spaceway Button: link to Thuraya 1 Button: link to DIRECTV 7S Button: link to JCsat 9 Button: link to XM 2 Button: link to Thuraya 2 Button: link to Telstar 14 Estrela do Sul Button: link to XM 1 Link to Americas8 Button: link to Galaxy 3C Button: link to Koreasat-5 Button: link to Galaxy 16 Button: link to Galaxy 13 Horizons 1 Button: link to XM-4 Button: link to NSS-8 Button: link to ICO F1 Button: link to Telstar 13 Button: link to Echostar-X Button: link to Inmarsat-4 Button: link to Demo Sat Button: link to PAS 9 Button: link to DIRECTV 1R

XM-1

 

Results of Launch:
The XM-1 Mission was successfully completed. The Sea Launch Zenit-3SL rocket lifted off from the Odyssey Launch Platform at 3:10 pm PDT on May 8, 2001. All phases of the mission profile performed as expected. The mission ended with spacecraft separation from the Block DM upper stage, placing the XM-1 digital audio radio satellite into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit. A ground station in Perth, Australia, acquired the signal of the spacecraft and all systems are operating nominally. Boeing Satellite Systems built the 702 model spacecraft for XM Satellite Radio, based in Washington, D.C.


Schedule for the XM-1 Mission

Button: go to top of page
 
April 16 Transfer encapsulated satellite from Payload Processing Facility to Assembly and Command Ship
April 20 Transfer Integrated Launch Vehicle from Ship to Launch Platform
April 22 Tests of Vehicle Erect on Launch Pad
April Vessels depart Home Port for the Launch Site on the Equator
Odyssey Launch Platform - April 25 | Sea Launch Commander - April 28  
May 8 Launch of XM-1 "Roll"

Payload  -  XM-1 Satellite

Button: go to top of page
On this mission, Sea Launch placed the second of two XM satellites into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit for XM Satellite Radio Inc., based in Washington, D.C. The satellites - called Rock (XM-2) and Roll (XM-1) - will transmit up to 100 channels of digital-quality music, news, sports, talk, comedy and children's programming to subscribers across the continental United States. The company is creating and packaging its programming at a state-of-the-art, all-digital broadcast center.

Built by Boeing Satellite Systems of El Segundo, Calif., the 702 model satellites are the most powerful built to date. Each will provide 18 kilowatts of total power at beginning of life. To generate such high power, two solar wings employ five panels each of high-efficiency, dual junction gallium arsenide solar cells. To provide 15 years of service, the Boeing 702 uses a xenon ion propulsion system (XIPS) for on-orbit maneuvering. Boeing Satellite Systems is the world's leading manufacturer of commercial communications satellites. Alcatel Space of Toulouse, France, provided the high-power, S-band, Digital Audio Radio Service payload.


Mission Profile

Button: go to top of page

The launch of XM-1/Roll successful placed a commercial digital radio broadcast satellite into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit with outstanding accuracy. The final orbit of the spacecraft is in Geostationary Orbit at 22,236 miles (35,786 km) above the Earth, at 85 degrees West Longitude. The weight of the spacecraft, fully fueled at the time of launch, was approximately 10,297 lb (4,672 kg). The Zenit-3SL rocket lifted off exactly on schedule at 3:10 pm Pacific Daylight Time from the equatorial launch site at 154 degrees West Longitude.

About two-and-a-half minutes after liftoff, the first stage separated and then the payload fairing jettisonned. About six minutes later, the second stage separated from the Block DM, or upper stage. After the first burn of the Block DM engines, the spacecraft maneuvereed a 35-minute coast period. Following this coast, the Block DM made a second burn and then separated from the spacecraft about eleven minutes later, at 1,592 miles above the Indian Ocean. Five minutes after spacecraft separation, Boeing Satellite Systems acquired the signal from the spacecraft from a ground station in Perth, Australia.


XM-1 Mission Album

Button: go to top of page
 

Sea Launch Home | Why Sea Launch | Current Launch | Past Launches
Facilities | Launch Vehicle | Services | Organization | News
Information | Images | History | Users Guide | Contact Us